Introduction to Anthropology

Course: Intro 2026 | Book: The Human Story

The Human Story

How do you know other humans when you see them? In our divided world, an Introduction to Anthropology reveals why the things that make us most human—food, language, rituals—are exactly what we use to exclude others from humanity itself.

Part 1: Anthropology: What, Why, How

Discover how anthropology helps us recognize humanity in ourselves and others

What is Anthropology?

Introduction and course overview

Body Ritual Among the Nacirema

“Body Ritual Among the Nacirema” by Horace Miner (1956)

Four Fields of Anthropology

Chapter 1 (part 1 of 2), “Why Anthropology?”

What Does It Mean to Be Anthropological?

Chapter 1 (part 2 of 2), “Why Anthropology?”

Our Babies, Ourselves: How Culture Shapes Infant Care

“Our Babies, Ourselves” by Meredith Small (1997)

Doing Anthropology: Fieldwork and Methods

Chapter 2, “Doing Anthropology”

Part 2: Becoming Human

Trace our evolutionary journey through variation, not progress

Why Humans Look Different: Genotype, Phenotype, and Human Variation

Chapter 3 (part 1 of 2), “Human Variation”

Niche Construction and Human Evolution

Chapter 3 (part 2 of 2), “Human Variation”

Primate Diversity and Evolution

Chapter 4, “Primates: Our Closest Relatives”

Bipedalism: Why Humans Walk Upright

Chapter 5 (part 1 of 2), “Human Origins and the Earliest Hominins”

Stone Tools and Early Human Technology

Chapter 5 (part 2 of 2), “Human Origins and the Earliest Hominins”

Homo Sapiens Origins in Africa

Chapter 6 (part 1 of 2), “The Origins and Spread of Modern Humans”

Neanderthals and Homo Sapiens: What Happened When We Met Other Humans

Chapter 6 (part 2 of 2), “The Origins and Spread of Modern Humans”

Part 3: Societies

Explore how humans organize everything from language to lunch

Language and Power

Chapter 7 (part 1 of 2), “Language and Our Worlds”

Language and Justice

Chapter 7 (part 2 of 2), “Language and Our Worlds”

Origins of Agriculture

Chapter 8.1–8.2, “Human Settlement and Societies”

Social Complexity in Anthropology

Chapter 8.3–8.4, “Human Settlement and Societies”

Gramsci and Hegemony: Governing Complex Societies

A deeper dive on 8.4 from an earlier course iteration; the 2026 class folds this material into Social Complexity

Introduction to Economic Anthropology

Chapter 9 (part 1 of 2), “Food and Economic Systems”

Redistribution and Economic Systems

Chapter 9 (part 2 of 2), “Food and Economic Systems”

Warfare and Agriculture

Chapter 10 (part 1 of 2), “War and Group Violence”

Resistance, Refusal, Revolution, Reconciliation

Chapter 10 (part 2 of 2), “War and Group Violence”

Part 4: Issues

Apply anthropological insights to contemporary challenges. Chapters here follow teaching order rather than textbook order.

Sex and Gender in Anthropology

Chapter 11, “Gender”

Marriage Systems: Class Endogamy and Beyond

Chapter 12, “Sex, Love, and Marriage”

Illness, Disease, and Sickness in Medical Anthropology

Chapter 15 (part 1 of 2), “Disease, Health, and Healing”

Medical Pluralism: Multiple Healing Systems

Chapter 15 (part 2 of 2), “Disease, Health, and Healing”

Death Rituals and the Anthropology of Death

Chapter 13, “Death, Dying, and the Dead”

Race and Racism in Anthropology

Chapter 14, “Race and Racialized Societies”

Colonial Extractivism and Better Futures

Chapter 16, “Anthropology, Environment, and Better Futures”

Introduction to Anthropology Resources

See the Teaching Anthropology hub for more courses and Anthropological Foundations for the building blocks of anthropology.